Engineering combines mathematics, science, and technology, and often combines designing, monitoring, fixing and other work on structures and systems that impact our lives continually. It’s challenging, complicated work. Engineering degrees and graduates will always be in demand, but studies of the retention rates for science and engineering students show it’s not for everyone. If you want to be an engineer, the following top paying engineering jobs
Civil Engineering
Here you’ll study the design and development of infrastructure. The scale of your work could range from public transportation, city utilities like water or electricity, or the construction of a road or building, among other applications. Civil engineering is the oldest discipline in the field, stretching back to the first attempts to construct shelter, transportation, as well as irrigation or agricultural systems. Today civil engineers work in the aerospace and automotive industries, energy, construction, and much more. In these degrees, you’ll study courses like environmental engineering, hydraulic engineering, land development, transportation engineering, geotechnical engineering, and much more.
Electrical/Electronic Engineering
The two are related, but electrical engineers are more focused on the production and disbursement of electrical power, while electronic engineers work on smaller electronic circuitry, like that used in computers. If you’ve always been interested in how electrical devices and electrical infrastructure works, these specializations are for you. This field has been around since the late 19th century but has rapidly expanded in the past century. Electrical engineers now work in areas like computer engineering, signal processing, microelectronics, control systems, telecommunications, project management, power engineering, and much more.
Aerospace and Aeronautical Engineering
Whenever a vehicle takes flight, there are aerospace and aeronautical engineers behind its launch. Aerospace engineers deal with vehicles that break the earth’s atmosphere, while aeronautical engineers focus on those that fly within our atmosphere. In these programs, you’ll study broad areas like avionics, materials science, and aerodynamics. If you’re fascinated by aviation or space travel, this specialization might be right for you. You’ll study aircraft testing, missile testing, and vehicle design, among many other areas. Your dream of becoming a rocket scientist is still within reach, depending on the degrees you earn. Typical courses include structural dynamics, advanced flight mechanics, aviation economics, aviation law, engineering acoustics, computer-aided aviation design, and much more.
Industrial Engineering
Industrial engineering is the intersection between engineering and business. In these programs, you’ll learn to manage people, processes, and a variety of work. They create systems that boost productivity and improve the quality of work overall. Industrial engineers factor time, need for labor, technology, and work to get projects finished correctly on time while accounting for costs, environmental issues, and worker's safety. They make frequent use of mathematical formulas and models to ensure safety and productivity. Some of the specializations we’ve covered are incredibly versatile, and the trend continues here. Industrial engineers can be found working in virtually every industry including food and beverage, manufacturing, technology, finance, healthcare, shipping, entertainment, and more. Common courses include robotics and automation, industrial cost control, inventory control, manufacturing processes, facility design, engineering economy, operations research, simulation, and much more.
Security Engineering
Security engineers work on building systems that can withstand a disruption in all its forms, from natural disasters to criminal actions to mechanical or other failures. It can involve cryptography, computer security, and requires practitioners to use a variety of tools and methods to design, install, and monitor complex systems that operate in evolving, shifting environments. In these degree programs, you’ll study applied psychology, economics, the law, business process analysis, software engineering, testing, evaluation, and so much more.
Computer Engineering
If you want a computer science degree and an electrical engineering degree, this is an excellent combination of the two. Computer engineers work to install computer systems in other machines and systems, build networks that move data, and figure out how to make computers smaller, faster, and more effective. At the cutting edge of this field, professionals work to make computers think and see and embed them within building materials, clothing, and much more. They work in hardware and software. In computer engineering degree programs you’ll study physical sciences, advanced mathematics, computer science courses, English, and more.
